Planning

Linlithgow Civic Trust and West Lothian History and Amenity Society
JOINT RESPONSE TO PLANNING CONSULTATION

Listed building consent for the erection of a 4460 sq metre 90 bed nursing home with associated access road, parking and landscaping at Blackness Road, Linlithgow. (Rear of Bonnytoun House)

Planning Application Number  - 0091/LBC/07 Ross Burton

Applicant Linlithgow Care Facility Ltd

Observations

As previously stated, the Linlithgow Civic Trust has already expressed its dismay at outline planning permission having been granted for the nursing home, contrary to an officers' firm recommendation for refusal.  The proposed building is proposed for a site well detached from the built-up area of Linlithgow, in the north-west corner of an area of high-quality 'parkland' character (i.e. grazing land dotted with mature trees).  The Council's decision ignored the importance of preserving the open, undeveloped landscape setting of Linlithgow Loch, the need for which was recognised by the site's inclusion within both the Airngath Hill Area of Great Landscape Value and the Linlithgow Palace and High Street Conservation Area.  Not only that, but the Council ignored its own specific policy HER24, as stated in the finalised draft of the West Lothian Local Plan: "There is a presumption against development which would have an adverse effect on the amenity, outlook, character or setting of the Palace and Peel, Linlithgow".

The proposed building would be clearly seen from Linlithgow Palace and the Peel as a significant intrusion into a countryside setting that had been preserved from development ever since statutory planning controls were made the responsibility of local authorities.  It is also remote from public transport, as is likely to be used out of necessity by many staff and visitors; also its remoteness is likely to unnecessarily encourage the use of private cars and taxis.

In our original response, we mentioned the availability of other, less sensitive sites on the town outskirts, and these have since been identified in the Civic Trust's 'Vision for Linlithgow' document, now being considered by the Reporters at the West Lothian Local Plan Inquiry.  The 'Vision' document makes it absolutely clear that the Trust wishes the grounds of Bonnytoun House and adjacent land to be kept free of development in order to preserve the landscape setting of Linlithgow Loch.

The concerns of Linlithgow Civic Trust and WLHAS that a precedent might be set by a care home permission have been confirmed by the fact that Cala Homes also now seek to build in the grounds of Bonnytoun House.

With regard to the design and character of the building now being proposed, it is considered that the proposal is entirely out of keeping with its countryside location for the following reasons:

  1. The sheer bulk of the building - The proposed nursing home would be much larger than any of the other modestly-sized buildings which are currently located in the landscape backdrop of Linlithgow Loch - its monolithic and lengthy proportions are entirely out of character.  It is suggested that this could be demonstrated to the councillors by means of an artists impression of the view from the Peel, specifically a view in winter (with the leaves off the trees) from the upper footpath to the north of Linlithgow Palace
  2. Building size in relation to plot size - Large buildings in the countryside, whether residential or institutional, are traditionally set in generous landscaped policies or grounds, but the proposed nursing home has a minimal setting, itself part of the parkland surrounding another country house (Bonnytoun House)
  3. General impression of building - The massing and roofscape of the building are more akin to a 1960s housing estate than a prestigious building in the countryside; the jumble of window shapes, the shallow roof pitches, the large extended gables and the lack of symmetry seem particularly inappropriate for such a sensitive site.  Architecture of the highest order, whether traditional or modern, is required, but we suspect that this is some sort of standard design with minimal alterations to fit the site
  4. Materials - Although the use of natural slate on most of the roof is to be welcomed (apart from a mystery, possibly undesirable, material on the single-storey elements), most of the main elevation of the building is clad in timber and this is entirely inappropriate for the location, quite apart from issues of maintenance, differential changes in colour as the material weathers, etc.  Reconstituted stone blocks are to be preferred to facing brick and are perfectly acceptable in many environments, but, in such a sensitive location, natural stone should be used rather than the artificial material proposed.  Window frames, doors, etc should be in timber
  5. Landscaping - Such a sensitive site requires close attention to the quality of its landscape setting, and details thereof should have been submitted as part of the application.  The Civic Trust and the WLHAS would like to be consulted on these and would be very concerned if it were intended to ask for them merely as a condition of approval.

These comments on the detail are not exhaustive but demonstrate that the current proposal is undoubtedly contrary to Policy HER24 of the West Lothian Local Plan.  More importantly, however, they are considered more than sufficient to justify a strong objection to the current proposal to add to the objections already made to the outline planning application and the access road. (see LCT's Response)

Conclusions

For the reasons given above, the Civic Trust and the WLHAS wish to object to this proposal, and would urge the Council to refuse the application on grounds of poor design and materials.  If the outline planning permission could be revoked because such a large nursing home cannot be satisfactorily accommodated on such a sensitive site, then so much the better.

Ronald P A Smith BSc MRTPI
Planning Spokesman, Linlithgow Civic Trust
4 Rivaldsgreen Crescent, Linlithgow, EH49 6BB.
Tel: 01506 670758; Email - planning@lct.org.uk
20 February 2007